Malus–Dupin theorem

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Malus–Dupin theorem

Quality:

Malus–Dupin theorem - theorem in geometrical optics. Article “Malus–Dupin theorem” in English Wikipedia has 28.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 6 references and 4 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 1.51 points.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. However, the most popular language version of this article is French.

Since the creation of article “Malus–Dupin theorem”, its content was written by 11 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 33 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 6 times in English Wikipedia and cited 83 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #33506 in February 2023
  • Global: #98451 in February 2023

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #2092852 in June 2025
  • Global: #1278125 in April 2022

There are 4 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
28.6341
2Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
28.4373
3French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
11.1275
4Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
3.0414
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Malus–Dupin theorem" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
61 541
2Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
11 693
3Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
3 573
4English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
2 567
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Malus–Dupin theorem" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
425
2English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
244
3Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
95
4Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
21
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Malus–Dupin theorem" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
11
2French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
11
3Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
7
4Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Malus–Dupin theorem" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
0
2Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
0
3French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
0
4Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Malus–Dupin theorem" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Chinese (zh)
马吕斯定理
66
2French (fr)
Théorème de Malus
9
3English (en)
Malus–Dupin theorem
6
4Spanish (es)
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
enEnglish
Malus–Dupin theorem
esSpanish
Teorema de Malus-Dupin
frFrench
Théorème de Malus
zhChinese
马吕斯定理

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#2092852
06.2025
Global:
#1278125
04.2022

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#33506
02.2023
Global:
#98451
02.2023

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 16 March 2026

On 16 March 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Sinners, Jessie Buckley, Paul Thomas Anderson, Sean Penn, One Battle After Another, Amy Madigan, Hamnet, Timothée Chalamet.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Paul Thomas Anderson, Jessie Buckley, Sinners (2025 film), Amy Madigan, Autumn Durald Arkapaw, Maya Rudolph, Sean Penn, Academy Awards.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information